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系统方法来识别可持续化学创新包括生命周期的影响

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与普通的消费资产和注意伤害自然,可管理性被认为的旅程。许多观点论文区分需求和机会走向可支持性(Azapagic Perdan, 2014;问题和Fiksel, 2003;Daoutidis et al ., 2016;史都华牌et al ., 2008)。一次又一次我们单一的可维护性主题:有一个关注绿色科学,环境变化,在迂回经济,或贫穷。偶尔我们采取一眼无数面困难可维护性的深刻联系,这些困难的潜在司机躺在的关键不切实际的方式解决我们的组织和社会秩序。可维护性包括货币、自然和社会(ee)列。可支持的项目可以被看作是一个项目,无关紧要的ee统治它的生命周期(Jaafar et al ., 2007)。的可支持性符号包含访问数据项(即可以安排和重用。, reuse procedures and assortment rate) At end of utilization, some can be reused by recuperating certain elements for assembling a similar item or different items. Something else, the item is arranged via landfill or cremation. In view of the laws of thermodynamics and sociological examination on the sound working of socio-biological frameworks, the Framework for Strategic Sustainable Development (FSSD) recognizes four underlying drivers of impracticality. Together, they comprise the limit conditions or structure standards for humanities to support inside the restrictions of planet earth. Along these lines, the conditions establish a sciencebased meaning of progress for practical plan, determination and the board of synthetic substances, materials and items. The Strategic Life Cycle Assessment (SLCA) applies the manageability standards in each period of the item life cycle – making a 'heat map', blending points of view on synthetic compounds, roundabout economy and SDGs, and giving guidance for compelling supportability development. By applying these maintainability standards thoroughly and deliberately, the frameworks viewpoint that underlies it guarantees all encompassing and incorporated arrangements, staying away from arrangements that solitary battle side effects, or arrangements that cause inconveniences in different areas. The Natural Step has been helping associations apply these standards since the mid 1990's. Here we center around application and bits of knowledge around roundabout/economical item advancement.

Elze c . van Hamelen

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